Hama Rules - Syrian Massacre of Muslim Brotherhood

Hama Rules - Syrian Massacre of Muslim Brotherhood Hama is Syrias fourth biggest city after Aleppo, Damascus, and Homs. It is situated in the northwestern piece of the nation. In the mid 1980s, it was a fortification of the Syrian Muslim Brotherhood, which was attempting to topple the minority, Alawite system of then-Syrian President Hafez el Assad. In February 1982, Assad requested his military to destroy the city. New York Times columnist Thomas Friedman called the strategy Hama Rules. Answer Syrian President Hafez el Assad took power in a military upset on November 16, 1970, when he was the clergyman of protection. Assad was an Alawite, a splinter Islamic faction that makes up around 6 percent of the Syrian populace, which is prevalently Sunni Muslim, with Shiites, Kurds and Christians shaping different minorities. Sunnis make up in excess of 70 percent of the populace. When Assad assumed control over, the Syrian part of the Muslim Brotherhood started to anticipate his oust. By the late 1970s, a moderate stew, yet relentlessly fierce guerilla war was being pursued against Assads system as bombs went off outside Syrian government structures or Soviet consultants or individuals from Assads administering Baath Party were shot in visit assaults or abducted. Assads system reacted with kidnappings and deaths of its own. Assad himself was the objective of a death endeavor on June 26, 1980, when Muslim Brotherhood tossed two hand explosives at him and started shooting when Assad was facilitating the Mali head of state. Assad made due with a foot injury: hed kicked away one of the grenades.​ Inside hours of the death endeavor, Rifaat Assad, Hafezs sibling, who controlled the states Defense Companies, sent 80 individuals from those powers to Palmyra Prison, where many Muslim Brotherhood individuals were being held. As per Amnesty International, the fighters were partitioned into gatherings of 10 and, once inside the jail, were requested to slaughter the detainees in their phones and residences. Somewhere in the range of 600 to 1,000 detainees are accounted for to have been murdered. ... After the slaughter, the bodies were evacuated and covered in a huge basic grave outside the jail. That was only a get ready for what was to come later, as shock searches of Muslim Brotherhood families got visit, as did curbside executions in Hama, just as torment. The Muslim Brotherhood ventured up its assaults, killing many honest individuals. In February 1982, Friedman wrote in his book, From Beirut to Jerusalem, President Assad chose to end his Hama issue for the last time. With his miserable eyes and amusing smile, Assad consistently looked to me like a man who had some time in the past been deprived of any fantasies about human instinct. Since completely taking force in 1970, he has figured out how to manage Syria longer than any man in the post-World War II period. He has done as such by continually playing by his own standards. His own guidelines, I found, were Hama Rules. On Tuesday, Feb. 2, at 1 a.m., the ambush on Hama, a Muslim Brotherhood fortification, started. It was a cool, drizzly night. The city transformed into a scene of common war as Muslim Brotherhood shooters quickly reacted to the assault. At the point when close-quarter battle hoped to disservice the Syrian powers of Rifaat Assad, he turned tanks free on Hama, and throughout the following a little while, enormous pieces of the city were wrecked and thousands executed or slaughtered in the fights. At the point when I crashed into Hama toward the finish of May, Friedman composed, I discovered three regions of the city that had been absolutely flattenedeach the size of four football fields and secured with the yellowish color of squashed cement. Approximately 20,000 individuals were executed at Assads orders. That is Hama Rules.

Obsessive compulsive disorder Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Over the top urgent issue - Essay Example Over the top urgent issue (OCD) is a mental encounter considered an Axis 1 psychological instability in the DSM-IV-TR (American Psychiatric Association [APA], 1994). As indicated by the DSM OCD is characterized as either an individual being fixated on a point or idea or constrained to think specific musings or to embrace specific activities. Fixations can be characterized as repetitive and determined musings, pictures of driving forces that are experienced during the OCD experience, and these are seen as being meddlesome and unseemly and by and large reason trouble as well as uneasiness to the individual encountering them (March, 2006; Salkovskis et al., 2000; Wroe and Salkovskis, 2000). Basic troubling contemplations, activities or verbalizations might be sexual in nature (10%), moral/strict/godless (11%), forceful (29%), sullying sickness (46%), or to do with evenness and grouping (27%) (Matthews, Reynolds, and Derisley, 2006). These unreasonable contemplations, motivations and pictures are not simply over worrying about everyday life, for as the individual attempts to stifle or dissipate such considerations, driving forces or pictures or endeavors to enhance them with different musings, pictures or activities, they can't smother or scatter their experience. ... nuously watching that an entryway is bolted, or redundant mental acts, for example, supplicating or tallying, brings about the individual inclination headed to attempt the conduct of thought by an unbending arrangement of rules (Rosack, 2004). The practices and mental acts forestall or decrease the nervousness and pain that is experienced, on the other hand, the contemplations and practices may repress a feared occasion from happening. Fixations and impulses cause noteworthy pain, can take up a great part of the individual's time during the day, and can significantly meddle with their ordinary daily schedule in regular day to day existence, for example, hindering them from completing their work job or taking care of scholarly investigations (Simonds, Thorpe, and Elliott, 2000). Encounters additionally adversely influence their capacity to participate in social exercises or to have satisfying connections. Moreover, on the off chance that another Axis 1 psychological instability is available, at that point the substance of the fixations as well as impulses may not be limited to it; for instance, being engrossed with food when a dietary problem is additionally present. Hollander, Cohen and Stein (2005) classifies one sort of OCD encounters as redundant practices that are driven by delight or excitement, for example, obsessive betting, as the demonstration of betting includes hazard and prize. In an examination by Anholt and partners (2004) a correlation of the useless convictions of those with analyzed OCD and members analyzed as neurotic speculators or frenzy issue, and a gathering of typical controls. Convictions were estimated utilizing the Obsessive-Compulsive Beliefs Questionnaire-87 (OBQ-87). It was foreseen that the neurotic players would have comparative perceptions to the OCD gathering; and have elevated levels of OCD manifestations. The outcomes demonstrated that the OCD gathering and the betting gathering had comparative OBQ-87 scores;

Critically Evaluate The Methodological Issues And Empirical Findings

Critically Evaluate The Methodological Issues And Empirical Findings Critically Evaluate The Methodological Issues And Empirical Findings Of The Following Paper: An â€" Coursework Example > Critically evaluate the methodological issues and empirical findings of the following paper: An examination of the long run performance of UK acquiring firms Whenever, there is an acquisition there are bound to be changes and repercussions on this action. The following article examines the impact of the gains to shareholders of firms that announce acquisitions of public firms, private firms, or subsidiaries of other firms. Acquisitions are substantial investments made by a firm. When a firm announces an acquisition, the wealth of acquiring-firm shareholders substantially increases, but however, the average dollar change in the wealth of the acquiring-firm’s shareholders when such acquisition announcements are made is negative when the firm doing the acquiring is a large firm. It’s been noted that the acquisitions made by small firms are profitable for their shareholders. Small firms make small acquisitions and this gives them small dollar gains. A large firm will make a large acquisition and this will result in large dollar losses. So, such acquisitions result in losses for shareholders it is because the losses incurred by a large firm are much higher than the gains realized by a small firm during acquisition. A sample study of some firms in the U. K and the profitability for small firms which do acquisitions is shown the Table1.The above table summarizes take-overs in the U. K , by firms which were considered during a sample study. It shows a majority of acquirers are concentrated in the top two deciles according to market capitalization. A total of 157 out of the 398 acquirers for market capitalization are available in the top decile. This table shows that the firms which are acquiring are smaller companies and such acquisitions are seen to be profitable for them. There are a number of explanations given as to why the size-effect occurs, meaning, why acquisitions made by small firms are profitable for their shareholders as compared to acquisitions ma de by large firms. Following are some explanations given for this size effect: The managers of large firms have an oversight and so pay more for their acquisitions and this results in losses during acquisitions. Large firms which suffer from poor returns pay out for acquisitions, with their equity and this results in loss for shareholders. Large firms make acquisitions when they do not have any more internal opportunities for growth and this results in losses when the firm makes an acquisition. Large firms which are interested in empire building would rather make acquisitions, than increase their payouts to shareholders. There is a price pressure effect on the stock price of the bidder, when a firm’s acquisitions are paid for from its equity, due to the activities of arbitrageurs. The incentives of managers in small firms are better aligned with their shareholders than is the case in large firms and that’s why their acquisitions are more profitable, when compared to that of lar ge firms, which are not interested in increasing payouts to their shareholders. Evidence of the size-effect is shown in acquisitions made by firms in the U. S. and the U. K.

Social Media Trouble - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 570 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/04/10 Category Statistics Essay Level High school Tags: Social Media Essay Did you like this example? Lets say someone posted an offensive picture or said a joke that is controversial, should their life be ruined for it? Well Friedersdorf, Conor doesnt believe it should in the article she wrote A Social-Media Mistake Is No Reason to Be Fired in the article she discusses the issue with companies that give in to internet bullies to fire a person for something they posted in their social media account. She sees that many of the people who are accused and harassed by the internet dont have many people defending them. She against people being fired from their jobs because of an online post.. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Social Media Trouble" essay for you Create order She believes this isnt right and suggests that companies should have a policy that prevents an employee to be fired based on their social media post. She mentions a lady that posted a picture on Facebook that seems to be making fun of the sing in a cemetery and a few weeks later she was fired from a job that helps disabled adults because of that post. Another example is one of a young woman dressing up as a victim of the Boston Marathon for Halloween and posted the picture on twitter, a victim found the picture and replied to her picture shaming the 22-year-old lady she was fired from her job. She wants to get exposure to these types of stories because she feels like it will stop people from joining these online harassing bandwagons and to think about the persons in question situation. She thinks its not worth getting a stranger fired from her/his job for something that will be forgotten in a week or so. In the article, she doesnt seem to provide that many stories, but in the few, she did there were all about women and not one about a man. Her argument is relatable and relevant to whats happening right now. A few things I like about this article is that she explains how internet shaming has an effect on people lives and what happens when they get exposed. She seems to capture the cruel reality of the internet with their life threats and so on. One thing I dislike from this article she has no flow-ups on the people affected by the internet shaming, did they ever recover? What happened to them? Are questions I kept asking myself. Another thing that I disagree with is that companies should put a policy the prevents employs from being fired from social media controversy, but the problem for me is that what if they say something threating or harassing on social media then the company fires the employee and if they do then the companies will come under scrutiny or get into legal problems. She had good evidence but not as much as I would like, her supporting argument was really conversing it should that she really cared about the topic. I agree with the author that companies should not give in the demand of the public when it comes to employees mistake. People should think about what they are doing to someone before typing something to harass that person. This article makes me wonder how many people have been affected by this, and how many of them recover from mistakes that revolved around social media. One more thing that this article makes me think about is what percentage of the people that complain care and ar e there just to bully.

A Woman s Leadership Style - 1305 Words

The table above illustrates that women’s economic security is directly linked to their family income, which includes earnings from jobs, but women tend to be concentrated in fields that lead to jobs with low wages. In 2013, 14.5% of women ages 18 years old and older had family incomes that placed them below the federal poverty line, compared with 11% of men (Smilowitz, 2015). It is proven that there is a great disparity throughout the different regions of the United States. The modern-day female has to work as hard as males to deserve any type of respect or appreciation, but at the same time motherhood responsibilities stayed the same. It is believed that biologically females are more sensitive, emotional and self-critical than men†¦show more content†¦A thought leader is a person who is willing to harness the power of ideas to actualize change. A new idea is an opportunity to bring an example of shift, which may provide a new lens for viewing a different framework for understanding. A courageous leader is a person who bravely pursues a vision in the face of considerable opposition and risks. They have strong convictions about their mission, their vision and values. They are the type of leader who is willing to speak up and fight for their values even if what they believe contradicts the norms of everyone else. An inspirational leader is a person who is willing to promote change by the power of their passionate commitment to ideas. Their words and demeanor strengthen the conviction of their employees and motivate them into action. This type of leader continuously has a positive attitude and are constantly creating a strong emotional connection with their employees. Finally, servant leaders are people who care deeply about other people. They are constantly seeking to remove the barriers and obstacles that hold other back from achieving their full potential. They are leaders who attract followers and motivate people to change. These types of leaderships are never the same and there is not one type of leader which is better than the other one. The leader’s main concern is to make a difference within their company and to demonstrate that they are not afraid of being

My First Trip to Disney World Free Essays

My first trip to Disney World My first trip to Disney World was really great. Disney World is in Orlando, Florida which is over 900 miles away from Columbia. We drove 15 hours to get there but we broke the trip up into two days. We will write a custom essay sample on My First Trip to Disney World or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although my grandfather and grandmother were tired when we got there, my sister Jazzy and my cousin Mychael were ready to go to Disneyworld. My grandfather took us straight to the resort and checked us in. Our suite was really nice. It was big with a big TV in the living room and a TV in each bedroom. My grandmother liked it because it had a washer and dryer by the kitchen. She washes clothes all the time. Then, my grandmother told us we would not be going to Disney World until tomorrow. They were tired from all of that driving but I was not tired at all. We went out to get groceries and some things my grandmother needed because we were staying for a week. While we were shopping, we ate dinner at a Perkins restaurant near our resort. My grandparents had been to Orlando and Disney World a lot so they knew just where to go shopping. The next morning, our cousin Virgil came over and we all went to Disney World. We call our cousin Virgil â€Å"Veasey†. Veasey works at Disney World so we did not have to pay to get in. Veasey took us to Epcot Center where I saw this huge silver ball. Veasey left us to go to work and we went into the ball. It was a ride that taught us about the history of technology. They had robots that looked like people and animals dressed up like people from the time each scene was talking about. We rode in cars like the kind on a roller coaster and a man told us about each scene when we got there. It was a great ride but it smelled like a cave and was smoky some of the time. After we left the ball, we went into a nice building where they had games and a really cool place that had sodas from all over the world. Some of the sodas were good but some were awful so I threw the awful ones away. It was hot outside so I did not want to leave the soda place but my grandparents wanted to walk around the â€Å"Showcase of Nations† which goes around a big lake. We walked around the lake and had lunch at the American building. It looks like Independence Hall in Philadelphia but it looked bigger to me. We ate hamburgers, fries and soda. At least this soda tasted better than the ones we sampled. After we ate lunch, we rode the monorail and a ferry to the Magic Kingdom. There we rode a lot of rides and walked around. I liked the â€Å"Small World† ride and ET. That evening, we saw fireworks at Cinderella’s castle. The fireworks show started with Tinkerbell flew across the sky on a rope. That was so great. After the fireworks, we went back to the resort. I was tired but excited for tomorrow. We were going to Universal Studios. But my fist time at Disney World was even better than I expected. How to cite My First Trip to Disney World, Papers

Innate Learned Behaviour Essay Example

Innate Learned Behaviour Paper The argument regarding innate and learned behavior is one that will never be settled. The natives believe that some areas of behavior are Innate and argue that we Inherit the qualities that decide what kind of person we will be. They believe that our behavior Is mostly due to genetics. However against this argument emplacements (who believe that aspects of behavior are learnt), argue that a childs development Is more Influenced by the care and attention they receive during their childhood. This Is oscillation. An example Is that a child can be taught not to cry, for Instance during the war, when people who where in hiding could not possibly allow their babies to cry or else they would be found. They may also state that sleep can also be taught I. E. : a baby who is not picked up and cuddled as soon as they start to cry would soon learn to go back to sleep. I feel that many of the reflexes are in born in a baby. I have noticed with my own children, in particular, the moor reflex and the rooting reflex, although the extent of Hess do seem to diminish after a short period and seem to be re-learnt in later life, or maybe they Just hibernate! Young babies seem to have surprising abilities which they could not have learnt. As far as breathing, a baby will breath the fluid inside the womb. Therefore am inclined to call it instinctive, because it seems so automatic. However, I know that babies are usually encouraged to cry right after birth in order to get them to start breathing well. We will write a custom essay sample on Innate Learned Behaviour specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Innate Learned Behaviour specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Innate Learned Behaviour specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer I suspect that since breathing is something we can control pretty well, t is a blend of instinctive and learned behavior. Examples tend to indicate that from birth babies will instinctively suck things that come near their mouth, grab things that touch their palm, and try to stiffen their legs when you hold them as if they were standing. They seem to be Instinctively afraid of falling, and loud noises. They also Instinctively cry when they are uncomfortable. These things do not seem to have to be learned, but are present from birth. Of course, some of these things may have been learned In the womb. For example, a fetus will grab things, suck their thumb, and kick around in the womb. A baby is not a blank slate at birth, it already knows its mothers voice, and has been practicing many behaviors. Ana tensely extend tenet arms IT sat rattle, make eye contact Walt people rater auto 1 week of age, and they do breathe on their own usually even without much stimulation although sometimes they need a bit of a Jolt to initiate the reflex. But the ultimate proof that behavior is partially genetic is this: Would you rather eave your child with a golden retriever or a pit bull? Yes, SOME pit bulls are gentle and loving and SOME golden retrievers are berserk, but these breeds have well- earned reputations for being respectively gentle, loving, and loyal and violent and unpredictable. This is because the behaviors are partially genetic in nature and these dogs were bred for certain behaviors. In conclusion, I feel that some behaviors are innate and are instinctive, but they may also have been learnt to some degree.